# Functions used in AutoLab PowerShell scripts # # # Version 2.6 # # This Function from the PowerCLI Blog # http://blogs.vmware.com/vipowershell/2009/08/how-to-list-datastores-that-are-on-shared-storage.html # function Write-BuildLog { param([string]$message) if (!(Test-Path C:\Buildlog.txt)) { New-Item -Path C:\Buildlog.txt -ItemType File } Write-Host $message $message | Out-File C:\BuildLog.txt -Encoding Default -append } function Get-ShareableDatastore { # Get all datastores. $datastores = Get-Datastore # Load the HostStorageSystems of all hosts. $hosts = Get-VMHost | Get-View -property ConfigManager $storageSystems = @() foreach ($h in $hosts) { $sdi = Get-View $h.ConfigManager.StorageSystem -Property StorageDeviceInfo Write-Debug ("GSD: SDI for host $h is " + $sdi) $storageSystems += $sdi } foreach ($dso in $datastores) { $ds = $dso | Get-View -Property Info # Check if this datastore is NFS. $dsInfo = $ds.Info Write-Debug ("GSD: Is it NFS? " + $dsInfo.getType()) if ($dsInfo -is [VMware.Vim.NasDatastoreInfo]) { Write-Output $dso continue } # Get the first extent of the datastore. $firstExtent = $dsInfo.Vmfs.Extent[0] Write-Debug ("GSD: first extent: " + $firstExtent.DiskName) # Find a host that maps this LUN. foreach ($hss in $storageSystems) { $lun = $hss.StorageDeviceInfo.ScsiLun | Where {$_.CanonicalName -eq $firstExtent.DiskName } if ($lun) { Write-Debug ("GSD: found " + $lun.DeviceName + " on " + $hss.MoRef.Value) Write-Debug ("GSD: LUN details: Name:" + $lun.DisplayName + ", Type:" + $lun.DeviceType + ", Vendor:" + $lun.Vendor + ", Model:" + $lun.Model) # Search the adapter topology of this host, looking for the LUN. $adapterTopology = $hss.StorageDeviceInfo.ScsiTopology.Adapter | Where {$_.Target | Where {$_.Lun | Where {$_.ScsiLun -eq $lun.key } } } | Select -First 1 # We've found a host that has this LUN. Find how it maps to an adapter. $adapter = $hss.StorageDeviceInfo.HostBusAdapter | Where {$_.Key -eq $adapterTopology.Adapter } Write-Debug ("GSD: HBA type is: " + $adapter.getType()) # It's shared if it's Fibre Channel or iSCSI (we checked for NFS earlier) if ($adapter -is [VMware.Vim.HostFibreChannelHba] -or $adapter -is [VMware.Vim.HostInternetScsiHba]) { Write-Debug "GSO: $dso is sharable" Write-Output $dso } # Otherwise it's not shared and we quit walking through hosts. break } } } } Function Check-File ($a, $b) { if (test-Path $a) { Write-Host ($b + " found.") -foregroundcolor "green" } else { Write-Host ($b + " missing.") -foregroundcolor "red" $Global:Pass = $False } } Function Check-OptionalFile ($a, $b) { if (test-Path $a) { Write-Host ($b + " found.") -foregroundcolor "green" } else { Write-Host ($b + " missing.") -foregroundcolor "Yellow" } } Function Check-ServiceRunning ($a) { $SVC = Get-Service -name $a -ErrorAction "SilentlyContinue" if ($SVC.Status -eq "Running") { Write-Host ("Service " + $a + " running.") -foregroundcolor "green" } else { Write-Host ("Service " + $a + " not running.") -foregroundcolor "red" $Global:Pass = $False } } Function Check-DNSRecord ($a) { $FWDIP = "" $ErrorActionPreference = "silentlycontinue" $FWDIP = [System.Net.Dns]::GetHostAddresses($a) $ErrorActionPreference = "continue" if ($FWDIP -eq "") { Write-Host ("No DNS for " + $a ) -foregroundcolor "red" $Global:Pass = $False } else { Write-Host ("DNS OK for " + $a) -foregroundcolor "green" } } function Test-Administrator { $user = [Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent(); (New-Object Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal $user).IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltinRole]::Administrator) } # # This section from Luc Dekens http://www.lucd.info/2011/08/11/vmx-raiders-revisited/ # Function Register-VMs ($a){ # Collect .vmx paths of registered VMs on the datastore $registered = @{} $Datastore = Get-Datastore -name $a Get-VM -Datastore $Datastore | %{$_.Extensiondata.LayoutEx.File | where {$_.Name -like "*.vmx"} | %{$registered.Add($_.Name,$true)}} # Set up Search for .VMX Files in Datastore New-PSDrive -Name TgtDS -Location $Datastore -PSProvider VimDatastore -Root '\' | Out-Null $unregistered = @(Get-ChildItem -Path TgtDS: -Recurse | where {$_.FolderPath -notmatch ".snapshot" -and $_.Name -like "*.vmx" -and !$registered.ContainsKey($_.DatastoreFullPath)}) Remove-PSDrive -Name TgtDS #Register all .vmx Files as VMs on the datastore foreach($VMXFile in $unregistered) {$null= New-VM -VMFilePath $VMXFile.DatastoreFullPath -VMHost $vmhost -Location "vm" -RunAsync} } # # This section from dEPLOYMENT gUYS BLOG http://blogs.technet.com/b/deploymentguys/archive/2010/07/15/reading-and-modifying-ini-files-with-scripts.aspx # function Convert-IniFile ($file) { $REGEX_INI_COMMENT_STRING = ";" $REGEX_INI_SECTION_HEADER = "^\s*(?!$($REGEX_INI_COMMENT_STRING))\s*\[\s*(.*[^\s*])\s*]\s*$" $REGEX_INI_KEY_VALUE_LINE = "^\s*(?!$($REGEX_INI_COMMENT_STRING))\s*([^=]*)\s*=\s*(.*)\s*$" $ini = @{} switch -regex -file $file { "$($REGEX_INI_SECTION_HEADER)" { $section = $matches[1] $ini[$section] = @{} } "$($REGEX_INI_KEY_VALUE_LINE)" { $name,$value = $matches[1..2] if ($name -ne $null -and $section -ne $null) {$ini[$section][$name] = $value } } } $ini } #Menu selection from http://poshtips.com/2011/09/03/howto-make-menus-in-powershell/ function isNumeric ($x) { $x2 = 0 $isNum = [System.Int32]::TryParse($x, [ref]$x2) return $isNum } function SelectFromList { param([string[]]$List,[string]$Title="Choices",[switch]$verbose=$false) Write-Host $Title.padright(80) -back green -fore black $digits = ([string]$List.length).length $fmt = "{0,$digits}" #display selection list for ($LN=0; $LN -lt $List.length) { Write-Host (" $fmt $($List[$LN])" -f ++$ln) Write-Host " " } #query user until valid selection is made do { Write-Host (" Please select from list (1 to {0}) or `"q`" to quit" -f ($list.length)) -back black -fore green -nonewline $sel = read-host " " if ($sel -eq "q") { Write-Host " quitting selection per user request..." -back black -fore yellow Exit } elseif (isNumeric $sel) { if (([int]$sel -gt 0) -and ([int]$sel -le $list.length)) { if ($verbose) { Write-Host (" You selected item #{0} ({1})" -f $sel,$List[$sel-1]) -back black -fore green} } else { $sel = $null } } else {$sel = $null} } until ($sel) if (isNumeric $sel) { $sel -1 } else { $null } } Function Get-VMPlatform ($VMType) { If ((Get-WmiObject Win32_BIOS).Manufacturer.Tolower() -like "bochs*") {$VMType = "Ravello"} Elseif ((Get-WmiObject Win32_BIOS).Serialnumber.Tolower() -like "vmware*") {$VMType = "VMware"} Else {$VMType = "Unknown"} return $VMType }